Tavsif
Oʻrta Osiyo koʻhna shaharlaridagi hukmdorlar qarorgohi joylashgan qalʼa. Yozma tarixiy manbalarda koʻhandiz, diz, koh, qasr, qalʼa, hisor nomlari bilan ham tilga olinadi. Tabiiy baland tepa yoki maxsus yaratilgan baland doʻnglik ustiga qurilib, atrofi baland devor bilan oʻralgan, bir yoki ikki darvozasi boʻlgan. Ark ichida podshoh va amirlarning, amaldor va lashkarboshilarning uy-joylari, davlat devonlari, zarbxona, masjid, sardoba va boshqa binolar boʻlgan.
Description
Fortress of the rulers of the ancient cities of Central Asia. In written historical sources it is also mentioned by the names kohandiz, diz, koh, qasr, qala, hisor. It was built on a natural high hill or on a specially created high ridge, surrounded by a high wall, with one or two gates. Inside the arch were the residences of kings and emirs, officials and generals, government offices, as well as a mint, a mosque and other buildings.
Misol(lar)
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Bobur boshliq otliqlar arkka yaqinlashganlarida ulkan darvozaning har ikki tavaqasi lang ochildi. Manba: Pirimqul Qodirov, Yulduzli tunlar |
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Abusayid to‘ppa-to‘g‘ri Arkka ko‘tarilib, katta hovlidagi qadimiy taxtga o‘tirdi. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Me’mor |
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Me’mor muhtasham Arkdan — Mirzo Ulug‘bek huzuridan chiqqach, darvozadan ancha pastda uni kutib turgan Zavrak Nishopuriy yugurib, uning istiqboliga keldi. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Me’mor |
Example(s)
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Abu Sayyid ascended directly to the Arch and sat on the ancient throne in the great courtyard. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Architect |
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When he heard that Bobur had succeeded his father, he went to the arch to seek his protection. Manba: Pirimqul Kadyrov, Starry Nights |
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When the architect left the magnificent Arch, Zavrak Nishopuri, who was waiting for him far below the gate, ran to meet him. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Architect |