Eng: Beshik / Cradle
Tavsif
Uzunligi 1-1,5 metr, balandligi 50-60 sm., toʻrttadan sakkizta ustbozi (pombozi) va takbozi (girdbozi) bilan oʻralgan chaqaloqni belab va tebratib uxlatish uchun tol yoki tut yog’ochidan yasalgan, naqshlar bilan bezatiladigan yoki rangbarang boʻyoqlar bilan boʻyaladigan yo’rg’a oyoqli o’zbek milliy belanchagi; Beshikda bola yotishi uchun takbozilar ustiga yupqa taxtachalar oʻrnatiladi (unda tuvak uchun maxsus joy ajratiladi). Beshikning ikki tomonidagi yarim doira shaklidagi yoʻrgʻa (oyoq)lariga egmoch (qosqon) oʻrnatiladi, egmochga dasta biriktiriladi. Dastaning ikkala tomoniga qubbalar yasaladi. Bolani belash uchun ip yoki shoyi matodan maxsus tikilgan abzallar (qovuz toʻshakcha, taglik koʻrpacha, yostiqchalar, qoʻlbogʻlar, govrapoʻsh, choyshab va boshqalar) ishlatiladi.
Description
Uzbek traditional cradle which is 1-1.5 meters long and 50-60 cm high, made of willow or mulberry wood, decorated with patterns or colorful paints and convenient to hold and shake the baby to sleep. The baby is wrapped tightly in cloth then attached to a wooden platform. A Chimildan, depending on the gender, was then placed over the baby's talia so that it could urinate through the hollow wooden device, draining into a pot below.
Misol(lar)
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Nabiralik bo‘ladirg‘an O‘zbek oyimning ishi boshidan oshqan, Kumushning oyi tug‘masdanoq ul beshik yasatish bilan mashg‘ul edi. Manba: Abdulla Qodiriy, O'tkan kunlar |
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Sag‘ir hadahalab bordi. Jiyani beshigini qo‘sh-qo‘llab ushladi. Sag‘ir jon-jahdi bilan beshik tebratdi. |
Example(s)
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Though a month remained to build a beshik for the baby, Uzbek Oyim, thrilled to see a grandchild on the horizon, engaged in busybodying about, loudly barking orders. Manba: Abdulla Qadiriy, Bygone days |
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The fearful orphan approached. She held her nephew’s cradle with two hands. She rocked the cradle excitedly. |