Eng: Observatory
Tavsif
Qadimgi Sharq observatoriyalarining nomi. Astronomik, geofizik, meteorologik va boshqa tadqiqotlar uchun maxsus jihozlangan ilmiy muassasa va shu muassasa joylashgan bino. Dastlab, obʼyektlarni kuzatish bilan shugʻullanadigan joy sifatida paydo boʻlgan, keyinchalik ta’limiy muassasaga aylangan. Rasadxonada vaqtni oʻlchash, quyosh faolligi, quyosh va oy tutilishi, meteorologik, seysmik kuzatishlar va boshqa ishlar olib boriladi. Rasadxonalarda astronomik, magnit, gidrometeorologik, seysmik va boshqa kuzatish hamda tadqiqotlar olib boriladi. Astronomik rasadxonalardan tashqari, aerologik rasadxonalar, dengiz rasadxonalari, geofizik rasadxonalar, kosmik rasadxonalar, magnit rasadxonalari, meteorologik rasadxonalar mavjud.
Description
Location used for observing terrestrial, marine, or celestial events. Astronomy, climatology/meteorology, geophysical, oceanography and volcanology are examples of disciplines for which observatories have been constructed. Originally, it was a place to observe objects, but later it became an educational institution. The observatory conducts time measurements, solar activity, solar and lunar eclipses, meteorological, seismic observations and other activities. Astronomical, magnetic, hydrometeorological, seismic and other observations and researches are carried out in observatories. In addition to astronomical observatories, there are also aerological observatories, marine observatories, geophysical observatories, space-based observatories, magnetic observatories, meteorological observatories
Misol(lar)
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Shu ahvolda tashlab qo‘yilsa uch oshiyonlik rasadxona ko‘p |
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Obirahmat bo‘yidagi uch |
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Muhammad Nasriddin Tusiy Marag shahrida rasadxona barpo etdilarki, bu rasadxona o‘z zamonining ulkan ilmiy markazi bo‘ldi. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Me`mor |
Example(s)
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If we left it in this condition, the three-story observatory will soon turn into ruins. Manba: Pirimqul Kadyrov, Starry Nights |
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The three-story Ulugbek observatory on the banks of the Obirahmat river was destroyed. Manba: Pirimqul Kadyrov, Starry Nights |
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Muhammad Nasriddin Tusi built an observatory in Maragha, which became a major scientific center of its time. Manba: Mirmuhsin, Architect |